The essay proposal must be in 2 pages only, the First pages for the perfect Title and the Second page for the Thesis must be perfect and it must be in just one sentence. I attached some files include

The essay proposal must be in 2 pages only, the First pages for the perfect Title and the Second page for the Thesis must be perfect and it must be in just one sentence. I attached some files include
8/31/2021 B Oac N C K U L V W Pa V: W K H V Oa V K H U O P Za V Pa G H L Q Ca Qa Ga: AC La X Qc K K W W S V:// O Lb Ua U .a O H [a Q G H Uc R O O H J H.ca:2151/ H G V/ G H Wa L O/ G H Wa L O? Y L G=2& V L G=38c I6036- Gc0a-4259-9 G G9-152c8 Ha58aa G%40 S Gc- Y- V H V V P J U01&b Ga Wa=J QN S GGU9ZWR ]L W [ S 1/2 A X Whors: So Xrce: P Xblisher Informa Wion: P Xblica Wion Y ear: S Xbjec W T erms: S Xbjec W Person: S Xbjec W Geographic: Descrip Wion: Doc Xmen W T pe: Lang Xage: ISSN: Righ Ws: Accession N Xmber: Da Wabase: B la c k C h r is Wm a s : Wh e s la s h e r lm Z a s m a d e in C a n a d a C R Q V W D Q W L Q H D X, S D U D C L Q HA F W L R Q. : Q W U , 201 1 I V V X H 82-83, S58, 6 S. C L Q HA F W L R Q 201 1 A U W V, Y L V X D O D Q G S H U I R U P L Q J H R U U R U lms — C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q M R W L R Q S L F W X U H V, C D Q D G L D Q — I Q X H Q F H Black Chris Wmas (M R W L R Q S L F W X U H) — C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q H D O O R Z H H Q (M R W L R Q S L F W X U H) — C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q H R U U R U P R Y L H V — C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q C D Q D G L D Q P R Y L H V — I Q X H Q F H : R U N V C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q I Q X H Q F H C O D U N, B R E — : R U N V C O D U N, B R E — C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q C D U S H Q W H U , J R K Q (A P H U L F D Q P R Y L H S U R G X F H U) — : R U N V C D U S H Q W H U , J R K Q (A P H U L F D Q P R Y L H S U R G X F H U) — C U L W L F L V P D Q G L Q W H U S U H W D W L R Q C D Q D G D C R Q W U D U W R S R S X O D U E H O L H I, J R K Q C D U S H Q W H U’ V H D O O R Z H H Q (1978) L V Q R W W K H U V W L Q F D U Q D W L R Q R I W K H P R G H U Q- G D slasher lm . 7 K D W K R Q R X U E H O R Q J V W R W K H V P D O O C D Q D G L D Q S U R G X F W L R Q Black Chris Wmas (1974). 7 K L V > @ C U L W L F D O H V V D E Q J O L V K 0826-9866 C R S U L J K W 201 1 G D O H, C H Q J D J H L H D U Q L Q J. A O O U L J K W V U H V H U Y H G. COP H G V J O U .A248407241 G D O H L L W H U D W X U H R H V R X U F H C H Q W H U Ci Wa Wi Rn Re V Rl Ye U 11/24/2020 Black Ch Ui V Wma V: Whe Vla Vhe U lm Za V made in Canada. h W W S V:// Z Z Z . Whef Ueelib Ua U .com/_/ S Uin W/P Uin WA U Wicle.a V S [?id=248407241 1/5 B la c k C h Ui V Wm a V : Wh e V la V h e U film Z a V m a d e in C a n a d a . Prin W A X Wh R U: C R Q V Wa Q Wi Qea X, Sa Ua A U Wicle T Se: C Ui Wical e V Va Ge Rg Ua Shic C Rde: 1CANA Da We: Ja Q 1, 201 1 W R Ud V: 3007 P Xblica Wi R Q: Ci QeAc Wi R Q ISSN: 0826-9866 Con W Ua U Wo So S Xla U belief, John Ca U Sen We U’ V Hallo Zeen (1978) i V no W Whe fi U V W inca Una Wion of Whe mode Un- da Vla Vhe U film. Tha W hono X U belong V Wo Whe Vmall Canadian S Uod Xc Wion Black Ch Ui V Wma V (1974). Thi V Uela Wi Yel Xnkno Zn film i V Ue V Son Vible fo U a gen Ue Wha W Info Umed do ]en V of Holl Zood imi Wa Wion V and con Win Xe V Wo be a So S Xla U Sa U W of con Wem So Ua U cinema. Black Ch Ui V Wma V i V an e [am Sle of ho Z Whe fo Um Xlaic na W X Ue of gen Ue cinema doe V no W nece V Va Uil Ue V W Uic W a filmmake U’ V mean V of Soli Wical and na Wional e [ S Ue V Vion, beca X Ve Whi V film Ueflec W V a Canadian Ven Vibili W Wha W doe Vn’ W e [i V W in i W V Holl Zood co Xn We U Sa U W V. Tha W an infl Xen Wial cinema Wic gen Ue o Uigina Wed Zi Wh a Canadian film challenge V Whe a V V Xm S Wion Wha W gen Ue cinema o S So Ve V na Wional cinema, and Whe con V Wan W e [change be W Zeen c Xl W X Ual We [ W V mean V Wha W Canadian cinema can im Sac W an in V Wi W X Wion a V dominan W a V Holl Zood. Black Ch Ui V Wma V–a lo Z-b Xdge W Canadian ho U Uo U film di Uec Wed b Bob Cla Uk–follo Z V a g Uo X S of co-ed V d X Uing Whe da V leading X S Wo Whei U Ch Ui V Wma V holida V. While li Ying in a Vo Uo Ui W ho X Ve, Whe Ve Zomen Ue Sea Wedl Uecei Ye Wh Uea Wening Shone call V and a Ue e Yen W Xall m X Ude Ued b a man named Bill , Zho Ve W U Xe iden Wi W i V ne Ye U de We Umined. Thi V film Wake V Slace d X Uing a holida , fo Ueg Uo Xnd V Whe kille U’ V V Xbjec Wi Ye Soin W of Yie Z , and fea W X Ue V adole Vcen W female Yic Wim V V Walked b a de Uanged male S Ueda Wo U– all cha Uac We Ui V Wic V W Sicall a V Vocia Wed Zi Wh Whe Vla Vhe U film (1). S Xbjec Wi Ye came Ua Zo Uk i V S Ue Yalen W; Whe came Ua i V of Wen Ue V W Uic Wed Wo Bill ‘ V Soin W of Yie Z Vo Wha W hi V bod Uemain V hidden. The film begin V Zi Wh an e [ Wended Ve T Xence in Zhich a Vhak came Ua a S S Uoache V Whe Vo Uo Ui W ho X Ve, accom Sanied b Bill ‘ V hea Y b Uea Whing. The came Ua Yo e X Ui V Wicall See U V Wh Uo Xgh an o Sen Zindo Z ob Vc X Ued b c X U Wain V, and Ze Vee male hand V Ueach X S Wo climb a W Uelli V and Vcale Whe ho X Ve. W e Vee Wh Uo Xgh Bill ‘ V e e V Wh Uo Xgho X W Whe film, e V Seciall Zhen he i V killing Whe gi Ul V. Ano Whe U Vla Vhe U W Uo Se e V Wabli Vhed in Whi V film i V Whe Final Gi Ul. In Yi U W Xall all Vla Vhe U film V Whe Ue i V a female cha Uac We U Zho kno Z V Zha W i V going on, Ue Vi V W V Whe kille U’ V a W Wack V, and V X U Yi Ye V Xn Wil Whe end of Whe film. (2) Je V V i V V Xch a cha Uac We U in Black Ch Ui V Wma V. John Ca U Sen We U’ V Hallo Zeen Za V Uelea Ved fo X U ea U V af We U Black Ch Ui V Wma V, b X W i W i V of Wen Uecogni ]ed a V Whe fi U V W Vla Vhe U filing (3). Beca X Ve i W Za V Vo V Xcce V Vf Xl, i W V V W li V Wic and na U Ua Wi Ye choice V Ze Ue imi Wa Wed and de Yelo Sed b la We U Holl Zood film V. While Hallo Zeen did no W nece V Va Uil co S Black Ch Ui V Wma V, i W ge W V Whe c Uedi W fo U V Wa U Wing Whe Vla Vhe U W Uo Se V fo Xnd in Whe ea Ulie U film. Ca U Sen We U’ V film al Vo follo Z V a g Uo X S of adole Vcen W V, o Ye U Zhelmingl female, Zho a Ue killed b a S V cho Wic male named Michael. I W X Ve V a V Xbjec Wi Ye came Ua Wo Ueflec W Whe fi U V W- Se U Von Se U V Sec Wi Ye of Whe kille U , mo V W S Uominen Wl in i W V o Sening Ve T Xence Wha W bea U V a V W Uiking Ue Vemblance Wo Whe o Sening of Black Ch Ui V Wma V. Hallo Zeen begin V Zi Wh a long Wake f Uom Whe kille U’ V Se U V Sec Wi Ye, ef fec Wi Yel concealing hi V Iden Wi W . The came Ua See U V in Whe Zindo Z V of a V Xb X Uban home befo Ue en We Uing Whe ho X Ve. Ne [ W Ze Vee a long- Vlee Yed hand g Uab a knife and m X Ude U Whe film’ V fi U V W Yic Wim. Hallo Zeen al Vo fea W X Ue V a Final Gi Ul, La X Uie, Zho i V h Se U- a Za Ue, figh W V of f Whe kille U’ V Ue Sea Wed a W Wack V, and V X U Yi Ye V Xn Wil Whe end of Whe film. The Ue a Ue Vignifican W dif fe Uence V be W Zeen Whe Ve W Zo ho U Uo U film V, and e Yen Bob Cla Uk doe V no W Whink Ca U Sen We U i V g Xil W of Slagia Ui Vm, a V indica Wed b hi V in We U Yie Z on Whe 2002 DVD Uelea Ve of hi V film. Ho Ze Ye U , he doe V ackno Zledge Wha W hi V film infl Xenced Ca U Sen We U’ V S Uod Xc Wion. In Whe Vame in We U Yie Z he Uecall V a con Ye U Va Wion he had Zi Wh Ca U Sen We U in Zhich he de Vc Uibed a So V Vible Ve T Xel Wo Black Ch Ui V Wma V; Whi V S X Uel h So Whe Wical film V Zo Xld ha Ye Waken Slace d X Uing Hallo Zeen of Whe ne [ W ea U , and 11/24/2020 Black Ch Ui V Wma V: Whe Vla Vhe U lm Za V made in Canada. h W W S V:// Z Z Z . Whef Ueelib Ua U .com/_/ S Uin W/P Uin WA U Wicle.a V S [?id=248407241 2/5 Bill Zo Xld ha Ye b Uoken o X W of a men Wal in V Wi W X Wion Wo Ue V Xme hi V V Walking of Whe Vo Uo Ui W ho X Ve. In Hallo Zeen, Michael e Vca Se V f Uom a men Wal In V Wi W X Wion Wo Ue W X Un Wo hi V fo Ume U home and V Walk Who Ve he a V Vocia We V Zi Wh i W. I W i V ha Ud Wo belie Ye Wha W Whe f Xndamen Wal Sa Uallel V be W Zeen Whe W Zo film V a Ue j X V W a coincidence. [ILLUSTRA TION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRA TION OMITTED] Black Ch Ui V Wma V i V a Canadian S Uod Xc Wion de V Si We i W V X Ve of in We Una Wional Walen W. Bob Cla Uk Za V an Ame Uican Zho Zo Uked o X W of Canada fo U man ea U V, and Oli Yia H X V Ve , Zho Sla V Whe S Uo Wagoni V W Je V V, Za V bo Un in A Ugen Wina. S Will, Canadian V had e T Xall im So U Wan W Uole V. Mo V W of Whe V X S So U Wing ca V W Za V made X S of Canadian ac Wo U V, and Whe V Wo U Za V Z Ui W Wen b Canadian Ro Moo Ue, Zho Za V in V Si Ued b a Ve Uie V of Ueal-life m X Ude U V Wha W ha S Sened in Mon W Ueal (4). The Canadian cinema Wog Ua She U , Reginald Mo U Ui V, con W Uib X Wed Wo Whe c Uea Wion of a hand V-f Uee de Yice fo U ca U U ing Whe came Ua, facili Wa Wing Whe iconic POV Vho W V Zhe Ue Ze Vee Bill kill hi V Yic Wim V. Thi V film’ V “Canadian-ne V V” Vho Xld no W be in do Xb W beca X Ve i W Za V Ye U V Xcce V Vf Xl Zi Wh Canadian a Xdience V, b X W i W did no W a S Seal Wo Ame Uican a Xdience V Zhen i W Za V fi U V W Uelea Ved. One Uea Von ma be Whe Xn V Xcce V Vf Xl ma Uke Wing cam Saign in Whe US, Zhe Ue among o Whe U Whing V W a Une U B Uo V. Changed Whe Wi Wle Wo a Yoid an “bla [ Soi Wa Wion” conno Wa Wion V. Ho Ze Ye U , Wha W i W connec Wed mo Ue Zi Wh a Canadian a Xdience mean V i W Ueflec W V ce U Wain a V Sec W V of Whe Canadian e [ Se Uience. Black Ch Ui V Wma V ha V Whe Vame gene Uic S Uinci Sle V a V Whe Ame Uican Vla Vhe U , b X W i W doe V no W S Uo Saga We Whe Vame ideolog . Hallo Zeen a Ug Xabl S Xni Vhed female Ve [ Xali W . No mo Wi Ye i V e Ye U V X S Slied fo U Zh Michael m X Ude Ued hi V Vi V We U a W Whe beginning of Whe film, Vo Whe onl a Yailable Uea Von i V Wha W Vhe j X V W had Ve [. La X Uie, Whe onl Weenage U Wo V X U Yi Ye Whi V film, i V al Vo Whe onl Ween Zho i V no W Ve [ Xall ac Wi Ye. He U f Uiend V V Send Whe film Whinking abo X W, Walking abo X W, o U ha Ying Ve [, and Whe a Ue Whe cha Uac We U V Wha W a Ue killed. The conce S W of a Yi Uginal Final Gi Ul o X Wla V Wing he U mo Ue S Uomi Vc Xo X V See U V i V common in Whe Ame Uican Vla Vhe U film V Wha W came af We U Hallo Zeen (5). Thi V condemna Wion of female Ve [ Xali W combined Zi Wh Whe Wendenc fo U Whe Ve film V Wo e [cl X Vi Yel and Yiolen Wl kill female cha Uac We U V lead V Wo acc X Va Wion V Wha W Whe Vla Vhe U i V inhe Uen Wl Ve [i V W (6). Al Who Xgh Black Ch Ui V Wma V con Wain V Yiolence again V W Zomen, an So Wen Wial Ve [i Vm i V Xnde Umined b a S Uominen W femini V W V Xb We [ W, je V V i V no W a Yi Uginal Final Gi Ul. He U Uela Wion Vhi S Zi Wh he U bo f Uiend Pe We U Uecei Ye V Whe mo V W on Vc Ueen a W Wen Wion com Sa Ued Wo Whe o Whe U gi Ul V’ Uela Wion Vhi S V, e V Seciall Vince je V V i V S Uegnan W and Zan W V Wo ha Ye an abo U Wion. When Vhe Well V Pe We U Whi V ne Z V he i V no W V m Sa Whe Wic, and he ang Uil a V Ve U W V Wha W Vhe i V being Velfi Vh, je V V i V no W c Ui Wici ]ed b Whi V film fo U Zan Wing an abo U Wion, b X W Pe We U i V S Xni Vhed fo U W U ing Wo fo Uce he U Wo kee S Whe bab ; he a S Sea U V i U Ua Wional and con W Uolling, and a Xdience V m Sa Wh Uemain V Zi Wh je V V. He doe Vn’ W li V Wen Wo he U and he doe Vn’ W Veem Wo ca Ue abo X W he U feeling V. He fo Ucef Xll S Uo So Ve V Wo je V V, Vim Sl Va ing: “I’m T Xi W Wing Whe con Ve U Ya Wo U , and Ze’ Ue ge W Wing ma U Uied.” I W doe V no W occ X U Wo him Wo gi Ye he U a choice, and Vhe doe V no W acce S W Whi V mi Vog ni V Wic a W Wi W Xde, je V V kill V Pe We U a W Whe clima [ of Whe film beca X Ve Vhe belie Ye V he i V Whe kille U , b X W Whi V m X Ude U al Vo Ve U Ye V Wo elimina We an o S S Ue V Vi Ye Sa W Uia Uchal fo Uce. The Ue i V no Ueal e Yidence Wha W he Za V Ue V Son Vible fo U Whe m X Ude U V; blaming him fo U Whe gi Ul V’ dea Wh V i V an e [c X Ve Wo Uid Whe Zo Uld of hi V old- fa Vhioned, damaging Yal Xe V. Acco Uding Wo Geo Uge Li S Vi W ], cinema commen W V on Whe Vocial i V V Xe V of i W V Wime and “[ Ue So Vi Wion V] Whe a Xdience in Uega Ud Wo dominan W m Wh V” (7). Thi V i V one Uea Von fo U Whe ideolog makeo Ye U in Whe Ame Uican Uemake of Black Ch Ui V Wma V (2006). Thi V film main Wain V ce U Wain a V Sec W V of Whe o Uiginal Ye U Vion, incl Xding Whe ba Vic S Uemi Ve and a Ve [ Xal Final Gi Ul, b X W i W Ue Slace V Whe abo U Wion V Xb Slo W Zi Wh a na U Ua Wi Ye Wha W V W Ue V Ve V Whe im So U Wance of Whe W Uadi Wional famil Xni W. Th Uo Xgh a Ve Uie V of fla Vhback V, Ze lea Un Wha W Bill ‘ V mo Whe U Za V a ho U Uible Se U Von Zho ha Wed he U Von f Uom Whe momen W he Za V bo Un. Bill I V h X U W b he U lack of af fec Wion and i V W Ua Xma Wi ]ed af We U he Vee V he U and he U lo Ye U U X Whle V Vl kill hi V fa Whe U . Beca X Ve he kno Z V abo X W Whi V m X Ude U he i V locked in Whe a W Wack Zhen he i V fi Ye ea U V old. Y ea U V la We U hi V mo Whe U Ve [ Xall ab X Ved him and become V S Uegnan W Zi Wh hi V Vi V We U/da Xgh We U Agne V. Bill i V Sh Vicall i Vola Wed 11/24/2020 Black Ch Ui V Wma V: Whe Vla Vhe U lm Za V made in Canada. h W W S V:// Z Z Z . Whef Ueelib Ua U .com/_/ S Uin W/P Uin WA U Wicle.a V S [?id=248407241 3/5 f Uom Whe onl famil he kno Z V, Zhich i V al Uead Se U Ye U Wed. When Bill i V 21 he Uecei Ye V a Wele Vco Se fo U Ch Ui V Wma V, and he X Ve V i W Wo V S on a ha S S famil o Sening S Ue Ven W V, clea Ul ea Uning fo U Wha W W Se of bond. Acco Uding Wo Glen Mo Ugan, Whe di Uec Wo U of Whe Uemake, Bill belie Ye V Wha W lo Ye i V e [ S Ue V Ved Wh Uo Xgh Yiolence af We U he Vee V hi V mo Whe U kill hi V fa Whe U (8). Nea U Whe end of Whe film Ze Vee Bill and Agne V a U Uanging Whe bodie V of Whe m X Ude Ued gi Ul V a Uo Xnd a Ch Ui V Wma V W Uee deco Ua Wed Zi Wh h Xman e e V; Whe c Uea Wed a W Zi V Wed holida Vcena Uio Wo W U Wo ha Ye a famil . Thei U Yiolence Wo Za Ud V Whe Vo Uo Ui W gi Ul V i V a mi Vg Xided a W Wem S W Wo ca S W X Ue Whe Ch Ui V Wma V V Si Ui W, and Whi V Ue Yela Wion i V Vad and Sa Whe Wic in ligh W of Whei U e [ Wen Vi Yel e [ Slo Ued childhood. The Ve Yillain V a Ue damaged beca X Ve Whe Ze Ue denied a no Umal famil e [ Se Uience. Em Sha Vi ]ing Whe im So U Wance of famil di Uec Wl o S So Ve V Whe S Uo-choice me V Vage of Whe o Uiginal Black Ch Ui V Wma V, Ueflec Wing a le V V S Uog Ue V Vi Ye Vocial Solic Wo a S Seal Wo an Ame Uican a Xdience. [ILLUSTRA TION OMITTED] The o Uiginal Black Ch Ui V Wma V c Ui Wi T Xe V W Uadi Wional a X Who Ui W fig X Ue V. T Sical e [am Sle V of Sa W Uia Uchal a X Who Ui W a Ue of Wen Xnde Umined b Whe Zomen in Whi V film. Cla Ue’ V fa Whe U a S Sea U V a W Whe Vo Uo Ui W ho X Ve Zhen Vhe fail V Wo mee W him. Fa U f Uom a dominee Uing fig X Ue, he i V cl Xele V V and old-fa Vhioned, and he i V f Ue T Xen Wl Whe b X W W of M U V. Mac’ V and Ba Ub’ V joke V. Se Ugean W Na Vh i V ano Whe U Sa W Uia Uchal fig X Ue Zho S Uo Yide V comic Uelief in V Wead of an a X Who Ui Wa Wi Ye S Ue Vence. He i V mocked b Ba Ub Zhen Vhe Well V him Wha W Whe Vo Uo Ui W ‘ V home Shone n Xmbe U begin V Zi Wh “fella Wio,” and he i V mocked la We U b hi V colleag Xe V Zhen he doe Vn’ W Xnde U V Wand Whe joke. A X Who Ui W fig X Ue V a Ue al Vo dange Uo X Vl inef fec Wi Ye. The Solice a Ue ini Wiall no W Zo U Uied Zhen gi Ul V a Ue Ue So U Wed mi V Ving and Whe b U X Vh of f Whe Vo Uo Ui W ‘ V com Slain W V abo X W ob Vcene Shone call V. A W Whi V Soin W in Whe na U Ua Wi Ye Ze al Uead kno Z a kille U i V Wa Uge Wing Whe Ve gi Ul V, Vo Whe bla Ve a W Wi W Xde of Whe Solice Veem V de V W U Xc Wi Ye and incom Se Wen W. Se Ugean W Na Vh Well V Je V V Wha W Whe kille U i V in Vide he U ho X Ve e Yen Who Xgh he i V V Secificall Wold no W Wo, Zhich com Sel V he U Wo Vea Uch fo U he U f Uiend V and S X W V he U in dange U . She manage V Wo V X U Yi Ye long eno Xgh fo U Whe Solice Wo find he U , b X W When Whe one a X Who Ui W fig X Ue Zho Veemed ca Sable, Lie X Wenan W F Xlle U , condemn V Je V V Wo an of f- Vc Ueen dea Wh Zhen he com Slacen Wl acce S W V Wha W Pe We U Za V Whe kille U , de V Si We a lack of Ueal e Yidence, and lea Ye V he U alone in Whe ho X Ve Zi Wh Bill . Thi V film lea Ye V i W V a Xdience T Xe V Wioning Whe legi Wimac of Who Ve Wha W ha Ye Whe mo V W So Ze U in o X U Vocie W . Hallo Zeen Wake V ano Whe U a S S Uoach and main Wain V Whe S Ui Yileged So Vi Wion of Sa W Uia Uchal a X Who Ui W . Michael’ V doc Wo U , Sam Loomi V, i V Whe Zi Ve V W cha Uac We U in Whe V Wo U . He kno Z V Michael i V a mon V We U and he can S Uedic W hi V beha Yio X U . La X Uie figh W V Michael and e Vca Se V him Ve Ye Ual Wime V, S Uo Ying he U V W Ueng Wh and de We Umina Wion, b X W a W Whe end of Whe film Vhe V Will ha V Wo be Va Yed b an a X Who Ui Wa Wi Ye male. Fa U f Uom condemning he U Wo dea Wh, Sam Va Ye V he U life, and hi V kno Zing look a W Whe di Va S Sea Uance of Michael’ V V X S So Vedl dead bod i V Uea V V X Uing. In Whi V film, Whe Seo Sle Zho ha Ye So Ze U In Vocie W a Ue Whe one V Zho de Ve U Ye i W, and Whe m X V W Ue Wain Whi V So Ze U Vo Whe innocen W can be S Uo Wec Wed. Hallo Zeen’ V ending main Wain V Whe V Wa W X V T Xo, ado S Wing a le V V Uadical Soli Wical V Wance Wha W i V analogo X V Wo a mo Ue con Ve U Ya Wi Ye Ame Uican a Xdience. [ILLUSTRA TION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRA TION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRA TION OMITTED] The ending of Whe o Uiginal Block Ch Ui V Wma V i V lef W Xn Ue Vol Yed beca X Ve Ze don’ W kno Z Zha W ha S Sen V Wo Je V V and Ze ne Ye U lea Un abo X W Whe o Uigin o U mo Wi Ya Wion of Whe kille U . The POV came Ua in Whi V film i V no W mean W Wo align Whe a Xdience Zi Wh Whe kille U , i W en V X Ue V Whe kille U Uemain V enigma Wic beca X Ve he i V ne Ye U Veen (9). Bob Cla Uk did in Yen W a hi V Wo U fo U Bill , b X W i W i V onl ambig Xo X Vl all Xded Wo in hi V Shone call V. Thi V hi V Wo U i V ne Ye U conc Ue We beca X Ve i W i V com Sle Wel o Sen Wo in We U S Ue Wa Wion. The mo V W ob Yio X V dif fe Uence be W Zeen Whe o Uiginal Black Ch Ui V Wma V and i W V Ame Uican Uemake i V Wha W Bill ‘ V hi V Wo U i V a majo U com Sonen W of Whe ne Ze U film, and hi V iden Wi W i V clea Ul e V Wabli Vhed f Uom Whe o X W Ve W. W a Wching Whe Uemake af We U Whe o Uiginal, i W feel V a V if Whe ne Ze U film i V di Uec Wl an V Ze Uing Whe T Xe V Wion V Wha W Whe olde U 11/24/2020 Black Ch Ui V Wma V: Whe Vla Vhe U lm Za V made in Canada. h W W S V:// Z Z Z . Whef Ueelib Ua U .com/_/ S Uin W/P Uin WA U Wicle.a V S [?id=248407241 4/5 Ye U Vion lef W o Sen. The Uemake doe V no W hide Bill ‘ V bod ; he Ue Ze Vee Bill – Whe-m X Ude Ue U , a V Zell a V Bill – Whe-innocen W-child. W e Zi Wne V V hi V W Uan Vfo Uma Wion f Uom a hel Sle V V infan W Wo a de V W U Xc Wi Ye S V cho Sa Wh and a Ue in Yi Wed Wo belie Ye he i V a Yic Wim of ci Uc Xm V Wance. The ending of Whi V film i V al Vo com Sle Wel Ue Vol Yed; bo Wh kille U V, Bill and Agne V, a Ue Xnambig Xo X Vl dead, and Whe Final Gi Ul, Kelli, i V defini Wel Vafe. In con W Ua V W Zi Wh Whe Canadian Ye U Vion, he Ue Whe Yie Ze U i V Uea V V X Ued b Whe Xl Wima We V Xcce V V of Whe S Uo Wagoni V W and b an Xnde U V Wandable Yillain Zho V Xf fe U V an a S S Uo S Uia We fa We. The main V W Ueam Holl Zood Vla Vhe U film Za V in V Si Ued b Whe V Xcce V V of Whe inde Senden Wl – S Uod Xced Hallo Zeen, Zhich in W X Un Za V infl Xenced b Whe Xnde U-ackno Zledged Canadian film Black Ch Ui V Wma V. Thi V mean V Wha W Black Ch Ui V Wma V i V a W lea V W Sa U Wiall Ue V Son Vible fo U in V Wiga Wing Whe Vla Vhe U gen Ue, a Sa U W of cinema Wha W i V V Will a majo U Sa U W of Holl Zood film. Ame Uican cinema X Ve V Black Ch Ui V Wma V’ V con Yen Wion V Wo Ueflec W i W Velf in a Za Wha W doe V no W di V Wo U W Whe Ve con Yen Wion V. If an Ame Uican Ven Vibili W can be Ueflec Wed X Ving Whe gene Uic S Uo Wo W Se of fe Ued b a Canadian film, When Whe con Yen Wion V e V Wabli Vhed in one na Wional cinema can ea Vil W Uan Vfe U Wo ano Whe U; Whe Ve con Yen Wion V a Ue no W inhe Uen Wl na Wionali V Wic. Jim Leach a Ug Xe V again V W X Ving gen Ue film V in a na Wional cinema beca X Ve Whe a Ue Woo clo Vel a V Vocia Wed Zi Wh Holl Zood (10). He Va V Wo be W U Xl Canadian, a film m X V W Uejec W Whe hegemon of Holl Zood Wh Uo Xgh di Uec W a Yoidance o U V Xb Ye U Vion of gene Uic con Yen Wion V, en V X Uing Wha W Whe Yie Ze U doe V no W Uead a Canadian film a V a Sale imi Wa Wion of an Ame Uican S Uod Xc W (1 1). Black Ch Ui V Wma V challenge V Whi V a V V Xm S Wion beca X Ve Whe con Yen Wion V of Whe Ame Uican Vla Vhe U began Zi Wh a Canadian film; Whi V film did no W a V Vimila We Wo an Ame Uican W Uadi Wion beca X Ve Wha W W Uadi Wion had no W e W been e V Wabli Vhed. If a Vla Vhe U film S Uod Xced befo Ue 1978 i V no W Ued Xcing i W Velf Wo Ame Uican cinema, When a Canadian Vla Vhe U S Uod Xced af We U 1978 i V no W a V Vimila Wing Wo an Ame Uican W Uadi Wion ei Whe U; Zhen deciding if a film i V “Canadian” o U no W, Whe ea U i W Za V S Uod Xced Vho Xldn’ W ma W We U . D Xe Wo Whe S Uoblema Wic o Uigin V of Whe Vla Vhe U , a Canadian film like P Uom Nigh W (1980) can be Veen in W Zo dif fe Uen W Za V; ei Whe U i W i V ca Vhing in on Whe Ame Uican V Xcce V V of a film like Hallo Zeen, o U i W i V Ueclaiming Sa U W of Canada’ V cinema Wic he Ui Wage. Thi V Sa U Wic Xla U film Ue Yeal V Whe ince V W Xo X V na W X Ue of No U Wh Ame Uican So S Xla U c Xl W X Ue. I W i V a Canadian film Uelea Ved Vho U Wl af We U Hallo Zeen, fea W X Uing Whe V Wa U of Hallo Zeen, Jamie Lee C X U Wi V, and i W V Holl Zood Uemake came o X W in 2008. In Whi V Vi W Xa Wion i W i V dif fic Xl W Wo de We Umine Zhich na Wional cinema i V a S S Uo S Uia Wing Zha W. Gen Ue film V a Ue in W Uin Vicall de Ui Ya Wi Ye and Ue Se Wi Wi Ye (12) Vo i W make V Ven Ve Wha W Whe infl Xence be W Zeen Canadian and Ame Uican Vla Vhe U V co Xld Zo Uk bo Wh Za V. Tha W a Vmall Canadian S Uod Xc Wion led Wo an end X Uing film gen Ue mean V Canadian cinema i V no W com Sle Wel So Ze Ule V V Zhen i W come V Wo Holl Zood, and Canadian cinema doe V no W ha Ye Wo imi Wa We Ame Uican film Wo be V Xcce V Vf Xl. A W fi U V W glance Black Ch Ui V Wma V i V no W e [ Slici Wl Canadian. I W i V di Uec Wed b an Ame Uican, and i W V Ve W Wing i V S X U So Vef Xll ambig Xo X V, loo Vel de We Umined b a Uandom Ame Uican flag in Whe backg Uo Xnd of one o U W Zo Vcene V. While Ue S Ue Ven Wing Canada i V no W Whi V film’ V S Uima U objec Wi Ye, i W doe V comm Xnica We a Canadian Ven Vibili W and i W connec W V Zi Wh Canadian a Xdience V. In con W Ua V W Wo Ame Uican Vla Vhe U V, Black Ch Ui V Wma V i V Vociall S Uog Ue V Vi Ye and c Ui Wical of Vocie W ‘ V dominan W fo Uce V. Thi V film X Ved Whe Ue Vo X Uce V a Yailable Wo Whe Canadian film ind X V W U Wo c Uea We a cinema Wic in V Wi W X Wion. Holl Zood T Xickl inco U So Ua Wed Black Ch Ui V Wma V’ V Xni T Xe inno Ya Wion V in Wo i W V o Zn na Wional cinema, and Zhile Whe Ve Vla Vhe U V a Ue mo Ue Zidel ackno Zledged, Whe Ue i V no Whing inhe Uen Wl Ame Uican abo X W Whe Vla Vhe U o U i W V con Yen Wion V. Thi V i V clea Ul Veen in Whe dif fe Uence V be W Zeen Black Ch Ui V Wma V, i W V Ame Uican con Wem So Ua U Hallo Zeen, and i W V mode Un Ame Uican Uemake. The Ve Wh Uee film V a Ue all fi Uml loca Wed in Whe Vla Vhe U gen Ue, b X W Whe V Seak Wo Whe conce Un V of dif fe Uen W na Wional a Xdience V. Black Ch Ui V Wma V Vho Z V Wha W Canadian film doe V no W j X V W e [i V W on Whe ma Ugin V of main V W Ueam cinema, and gen Ue film V do no W ha Ye Wo be of f-limi W V Wo a filmmake U Zho Zi Vhe V Wo e [ S Ue V V a V Secificall Canadian iden Wi W . NOTES (1) W o Uland, Rick. “A Sho U W Hi V Wo U of Whe Ho U Uo U Film: 1945 Wo Whe P Ue Ven W.” The Ho U Uo U Film: An In W Uod Xc Wion. O [fo Ud, UK: Black Zell P Xbli Vhing, 2007. 104-105. 11/24/2020 Black Ch Ui V Wma V: Whe Vla Vhe U lm Za V made in Canada. h W W S V:// Z Z Z . Whef Ueelib Ua U .com/_/ S Uin W/P Uin WA U Wicle.a V S [?id=248407241 5/5 (2) Clo Ye U , Ca Uol. “He U Bod , Him Velf.” Men, W omen, and Chai Ui Va Z V: Gende U in Whe Mode Un Ho U Uo U Film. P Uince Won: P Uince Won UP , 1992. 35. (3) H X Wching V, Pe We U . “Sla Vhe U V and Po V W Sla Vhe U V.” The Ho U Uo U Film. E V Ve [, UK: Pea U Von Ed Xca Wion, 2004. 193. (4) “The 1 2 Da V of Black Ch Ui V Wma V.” Black Ch Ui V Wma V (S Secial Edi Wion). Di U . Dan D Xf fin. Pe Uf. Oli Yia H X V Ve , Ma Ugo W Kidde U , John Sa [on. 2006. DVD. Some U Yille Ho X Ve, 2006. (5) Clo Ye U , “He U Bod , Him Velf,” 39 (6) H X Wching V, “Sla Vhe U V,” 193 (7) Ebe U Zien, Robe U W. “Remake V and C Xl W X Ual S W Xdie V.” Pla i W Again, Sam: Re Wake V on Remake V. And Ue Z Ho U Won and S W Xa U W V . McDo Xgal, ed V. Be Ukele : U of Califo Unia P , 1998. 20. (8) “Wha W Ha Ye Y o X Done? (The Remaking of Black Ch Ui V Wma V).” Black Ch Ui V Wma V (Un Ua Wed Wicic Vc Ueen Edi Wion). Di U . J Xlie Ng. Pe Uf. Glen Mo Ugan, Bob Cla Uk, Ka Wie Ca V Vid . 2006. Dimen Vion Film V, 2007. (9) “The 12 Da V of Black Ch Ui V Wma V.” (10) Leach, Jim. “A Ue Gen Ue V Ame Uican?” Film in Canada. Don Mill V, ON: O [fo Ud Uni Ye U Vi W P Ue V V, 2006. 50. (1 1) Ha U Ui V, Kenne Wh Ma Uc. “Ame Uican Film Gen Ue V and Non-Ame Uican Film V: A Ca Ve S W Xd of U W X.” Cinema jo X Unal 29.2 (Win We U 1990): 36-59. JST OR 29 Ma Uch 2008 . 36. (12) Leach, “A Ue Gen Ue V Ame Uican?” Sa Ua Con V Wan Winea X i V a Uecen W g Uad Xa We of McGill Uni Ye U Vi W Zi Wh a deg Uee in C Xl W X Ual S W Xdie V. She c X U Uen Wl li Ye V and Zo Uk V in V anco X Ye U . COPYRIGHT 2011 CineAction Cop right 2011 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.