This is a science question/observation with 4 questions. Please read the word document attachment in addition to viewing the article attached and the example of what is requested.

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This is a science question/observation with 4 questions.  Please read the word document attachment in addition to viewing the article attached and the example of what is requested.

This is a science question/observation with 4 questions. Please read the word document attachment in addition to viewing the article attached and the example of what is requested.
The assignment is to choose an advertisement that makes a claim. I have chosen an advertisement “Apple Cider Vinegar Pills: Health claims and evidence. Next, we are to research this claim. Look into the company making the claim and any biases that are in play when companies make these claims. For example, is the company’s research funded by a source that can add to the bias. Be sure to apply the same type of criteria, as seen in Figure 2.7, image is attached, to determine whether this is Good Science or Pseudoscience. Answer the following questions. 1. Do the claims makes sense based on what you know of the product? Why or Why not? 2. Check the source of the claims. Are there commercial interests or interest groups involved in making the claims? 3. What are the credentials of the person(s) making the claim? Do they have an agenda, bias, or will they make money? 4. Do you think there is strong support for the claims made?
This is a science question/observation with 4 questions. Please read the word document attachment in addition to viewing the article attached and the example of what is requested.
6128t2021 Apple cider vinegar pills: Do they do anything? : N.{r,rirc,qlNrwsTollv q Apple cider vinegar pills: Health claims and evidence g Medically reviewed by Zgle-RisAktllaehrcle, Pharm.D., M.S., FASCP – Written by Zawn Villines on August ,l6,2019 Claimed benefits Risks and side effects Dosage Summary We include products we think are useful for our readers. lI you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Llgel_qllp_rclesg Apple cider vinegar is a type of fermented vinegar made from apples. Pills made from apple cider vinegar make this sour liquid easier to consume. People who promote natural health products claim that this vinegar offers numerous health benefits. Apple cider vinegar (ACV) pills contain a dehydrated form of the vinegar. Some brands of ACV pills may include other ingredients, such as cayenne pepper or gingc.r. This anicle outlines the scientific research on apple cider vinegar (ACV) for a range of different ailments. We also discuss the risks and potential side effects of ACV. ACCEPT X I httpsi//www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/326071 1t10 Claimed benefits I I Apple cider vinegar pills: Do they do anything? So far, studies on ACV and heart disease have focused on animals. lt is therefore not possible to conclude the effects of ACV on human health Treating or preventing bacterial infections A 2018 studyo found that ACV has antimicrobial properties that are effective against various strains of bacteria. This suggests ACV may be useful as a bacterial disinfectant. However, using ACV to treat woundsho can irritate and even burn the skin Controlling blood glucose and diabetes V” 1ll a{} a I _ta I I Some people claim that ACV can cure d abetes. While there is no evidence to support this claim, several small studies suggest that ACV may help to control blood glucose. I (,). Consuming ACV at mealtimes may help people with metabolic disorders t 0 t) A 2017 meta-analvsis ACCEPT Ifound that consuminq ACV at mealtimes helped X https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/artjcles/326071 3/10 6t28t2021 However, current research suggests that the benefits do not outweigh the risks. Many experts believe that lifestyle changes and medication are probably more effective. t- :, I -,l- 6t28t2021 Apple cider vinegar pills: Do they do anything? Supporting weight loss Some smaller studies suggest that ACV may improve weight loss. A 2018 u+ x randomized controlled trial found that taking ACV could increase weight loss among people consuming a reduced calorie diet (RCD). J ..q” Researchers divided the participants into two groups. The first group consumed a RCD along with 30 milliliters (ml) of ACV per day, and the second group followed the RCD only. After 12 weeks, the researchers compared the two groups. Participants in the first group showed significant reductions in body weight, hip circumference, appetite, and the amount of fat surrounding the interna I organs. This data does not point to ACV alone as a remedy for weight loss. However, it does suggest that it might help people following an RCD lose more weight. Reducing blood pressure Supporters of ACV claim that the vinegar may lower blood pressure. One c small animal study investigated this claim. The study involved feeding rroo either ACV or acetic acid to rats with h blood sur Acetic acid is the main therapeutic component of ACV The rats that received the acetic acid showed more significant reductions in blood pressure compared with the other rats. These rats also had lower levels of renin in the blood. Renin is an enzyme that is involved in increasing blood pressure. The researchers suggest that the acetic acid in the vinegar was responsible for reducing renin levels, which in turn, caused the drop in blood pressure. ACV may indirectly lower blood pressure by helping people lose weight. However, there is no evidence that ACV alone causes weight loss. ACCEPT JP ,+ x https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/326071 4t10 6t24t2021 Apple cider vinegar pills: Do they do anything? Risks and side effects For most people, ACV is safe in moderate doses. However, being an acid, drinking ACV may er€delaoth€li.qrel. lt may also cause stomach discomfo$, especially in people with a history of reflux or t,lcers. Very high doses can injure the throat. Because ACV can affect blood glucose levels, some people, including those who take insulin and those with a wlth a history of low blood sugar, should check with a doctor before taking ACV. Most of the evidence for ACV side effects come from individual case reports rather than well controlled clinical trials. For this reason, doctors cannot be sure about which side effects a person might experience, or at what dosage. As a result, it is essential to start with a low dose and monitor any side effects. People with chronic health conditions should see a doctor before trying ACV. Dosage Mec calNewsTod6y uses cookies to improve your experience and to shovr’ you personalized ads Pr vacy Policy ACCEPT X https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/326071 N4ore lnforn)allon 5/10 6t28t2021 Apple cider vinegar pills: Oo they do anything? ACV supplements are available in a range of concentrations Most research on ACV has focused on its liquid form, and not on pills. As such, the ideal dosage is unclear. Many studies have looked at ACV dosages of around a tables oon pe day. t4uch higher dosages may increase the risk of side effects and injury. Summary ACV pills are generally safe for healthy people to use. They are not a replacement for medications to lowe lood ressure or cholesterol p However, they may complement prescription medications and increase the effects of a healthful diet. ACV also possesses antibacterial and antifungal properties, which may protect against certain bacterial and fungal infections. As with all supplements, talk to a doctor who is knowledgeable about supplements before trying ACV pills. ACCEPT X https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/32607.t 6t10 The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have not approved ACV. Different manufacturers may sell the supplement in a range of concentrations. lt is essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and do not exceed the recommended dosage.

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