With variable reinforcement, a number representing the __________ number of responses required for reinforcement is determined.
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Question 1
A fixed interval schedule of reinforcement provides reinforcement for the first correct response following a:Selected Answer: c.
Fixed duration of time.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 2
A major goal of most behavior change programs is the development of:Selected Answer: d.
All the above.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 3
A schedule of reinforcement is a rule that describes:Selected Answer: b.
A contingency of reinforcement.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 4
A telemarketer has to make a certain number of calls before a sale is made. However, the telemarketer does not know the exact number of calls that will be required in order to make a sale. This is an example of a _________ schedule of reinforcement:Selected Answer: b.
Variable ratio.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 5
Behavior analysts use intermittent reinforcement to:Selected Answer: d.
Maintain established behaviors.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 6
Common side effects associated with ________ include avoidance, aggression, and pauses in behavior.Selected Answer: a.
Ratio strain.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 7
Continuous reinforcement provides a reinforcer for:Selected Answer: c.
Each occurrence of behavior.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 8
Every time Baxter raised his hand in class, Mrs. Tulley called on him. What schedule of reinforcement is Baxter’s hand raising on?Selected Answer: c.
Continuous reinforcement.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 9
In ____________ procedures, a reinforcer is removed following the occurrence of the behavior and the behavior decreases in the future. In ____________ procedures a punisher is applied following the occurrence of the behavior and the behavior decreases in the future.Selected Answer: b.
Negative punishment, positive punishment.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 10
In a ____________ reinforcement schedule, the reinforcer is delivered for the first response following an average of X amount of time.Selected Answer: b.
Variable interval.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 11
Nicole’s teacher praises her for every math problem that she completes. This is an example of a(n) _____________ reinforcement schedule.Selected Answer: c.
Continuous.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 12
Schedule thinning refers to:Selected Answer: c.
Gradually increasing the response ratio or the duration of the time interval.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 13
The four basic schedules of intermittent reinforcement are:Selected Answer: a.
Fixed ratio, variable ratio, fixed interval, and variable interval.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 14
Tim is just learning to read. Which reinforcement schedule would be the most effective for him?Selected Answer: a.
Continuous.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 15
Timmy has just recently begun clearing his plate after he finishes his meal. Timmy’s mother really likes this new behavior and would like to see more of it. Which schedule of reinforcement should Timmy’s mother use to strengthen Timmy’s new behavior of clearing his plate?Selected Answer: d.
Continuous reinforcement.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 16
Tom’s supervisor tells him that for every 10 cars Tom sells, he will get a $500 bonus. This is an example of a _______________ reinforcement schedule.Selected Answer: b.
Fixed ratio.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 17
Verbal praise does not appear to be a reinforcer for Jack. However, he works very hard to earn gummy bears. The therapist is always presenting verbal praise simultaneously when presenting a gummy bear to Jack. In this example, what is the therapist trying to establish?Selected Answer: a.
Verbal praise as a conditioned reinforcer.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 18
When just beginning to shape a new behavior, what general type of reinforcement schedule should you use for the initial responses?Selected Answer: c.
Continuous schedule.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 19
Which of the following is not true about conditioned reinforcers and punishers?Selected Answer: c.
They are a byproduct of operant conditioning.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 20
With variable reinforcement, a number representing the __________ number of responses required for reinforcement is determined.Selected Answer: d.
Average.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct.
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