geomorphology

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http://geode.net/glacier-lab-i-nf/

http://geode.net/glacier-lab-ii-nf/

QUESTION 1

  1. GigaPan 1.) What type of glacier is this?
    ice sheet
    ice cap
    piedmont glacier
    valley glacier

2 points

QUESTION 2

  1. GigaPan set 2.) Here are two valleys, “Valley X” and “Valley Y”: Which one is glacial in origin? Why?
    Valley X – it is V shaped.
    Valley X – it is U shaped.
    Valley Y – it is V shaped.
    Valley Y – it is U shaped.

2 points

QUESTION 3

  1. GigaPan 3.) Click on the snapshot at lower left. What kind of lake is this?
    moraine-dammed lake
    tarn
    kettle
    pater noster lakes

3 points

QUESTION 4

  1. GigaPan 4.) First snapshot – What kind of lake is this?
    moraine-dammed lake
    tarn
    kettle
    ice-marginal lake

3 points

QUESTION 5

  1. GigaPan 4.) Second snapshot – What is the name for this landform?
    horn
    arête
    drumlin
    roche moutonnée
    end moraine
    kettle

2 points

QUESTION 6

  1. GigaPan 4.) Third snapshot – Is this valley glacial or river-carved in origin?
    glacial. It is U-shaped.
    river-carved. It is V-shaped.

2 points

QUESTION 7

  1. GigaPan 5.) First snapshot – What kind of landform is this?
    medial moraine
    lateral moraine
    end moraine
    glacial outwash delta
    roche moutonnée
    hanging valley
    horn

3 points

QUESTION 8

  1. GigaPan 5.) Second and third snapshots – What kind of landform are these?
    medial moraine
    lateral moraine
    end moraine
    glacial outwash delta
    roche moutonnée
    hanging valley
    horn

3 points

QUESTION 9

  1. GigaPan 5.) General question – Does the glacier in this photo appear to be advancing or retreating?GigaPan 5.) General question
    Advancing: you can see it plowing up everything in its path
    Advancing: it’s flowing downhill
    Retreating: the valley it sits in shows many features that indicate the glacier used to be larger and extend further downhill from its present position.
    Retreating: the valley downhill is V-shaped and shows no sign of more extensive glaciation.

3 points

QUESTION 10

  1. GigaPan 6.) First snapshot – What feature can be seen here?
    medial moraines
    glacial striations
    fjords
    drumlins
    crevasses
    hanging valley
    arêtes

3 points

QUESTION 11

  1. GigaPan 6.) Second snapshot – What feature can be seen here?
    medial moraines
    glacial striations
    fjords
    drumlins
    crevasses
    hanging valley
    arêtes

3 points

QUESTION 12

  1. GigaPan 7.) This GigaPan was taken looking from north to south. Several features are visible, including sedimentary bedding (gray and tan), mineral veins (orange, perpendicular to bedding; and white, diagonal to bedding), and glacial striations. Identify the glacial striations and determine in which direction the glacier was flowing.
    north to south
    west to east
    northwest to southeast
    up

3 points

QUESTION 13

  1. GigaPan 8.) This is a deposit of glacial till. Identify the key characteristics of this sedimentary deposit. This is a MULTIPLE ANSWER QUESTION. Select ALL options that are correct.
    Well sorted
    Moderately sorted
    Poorly sorted
    Contains only well-rounded clasts (boulders/cobbles)
    Contains a mix of faceted clasts (boulders/cobbles) and well-rounded clasts
    Contains only angular clasts
    Some clasts are striated (scratched)
    No clasts are striated (scratched)

9 points

QUESTION 14

  1. GigaPan set 9.) Here are two sedimentary rocks, A and B: Which one is glacial in origin (lithified till, or “tillite”)? Why?
    Sample A, because it is poorly sorted and contains a faceted, striated clast.
    Sample A, because it is well sorted and contains a faceted, striated clast.
    Sample A, because it is poorly sorted and contains a rounded clast.
    Sample B, because it is poorly sorted and contains faceted, striated clasts.
    Sample B, because it is well sorted and contains rounded clasts.
    Sample B, because it is poorly sorted and contains rounded clasts.

3 points

QUESTION 15

  1. GigaPan 10.) First snapshot – What is the origin of this sediment?
    Glacial till (moraine)
    Glacial outwash (braided stream)
    Landslide (talus cone)

3 points

QUESTION 16

  1. GigaPan 10.) Second snapshot – What is the origin of this sediment?
    Glacial till (moraine)
    Glacial outwash (braided stream)
    Landslide (talus cone)

3 points

QUESTION 17

  1. GigaPan 10.) Third snapshot – What is the origin of this sediment?
    Glacial till (moraine)
    Glacial outwash (braided stream)
    Landslide (talus cone)

3 points

QUESTION 18

  1. GigaPan 11.) First snapshot – What feature can be seen here?
    medial moraine
    lateral moraine
    end moraine
    glacial outwash delta
    roche moutonnée
    hanging valley
    horn

3 points

QUESTION 19

  1. GigaPan 11.) Second snapshot – What feature can be seen here?
    medial moraine
    lateral moraine
    end moraine
    glacial outwash delta
    roche moutonnée
    hanging valley
    horn

3 points

QUESTION 20

  1. Topographic map of Jackson, Michigan – Has this area been glaciated by an alpine/mountain glacier or a continental ice sheet? (compare lab manual Figs. 13.1 & 13.2 vs. Figs. 13.8 & 13.9)
    alpine / mountain glacier
    continental ice sheet

3 points

QUESTION 21

  1. Topographic map of Jackson, Michigan – Locate the landform called “Blue Ridge” on the map (first snapshot; also outlined in yellow on the Google Map), which happens to be made of sandy sediment (not till). Describe the most likely origin of this landform (text, page 615), and what is it therefore specifically called?
    This is an end moraine, deposited by a glacier.
    This is a medial moraine, in the middle of an active valley glacier.
    This is a lateral moraine, on the edge of a valley glacier.
    This is an esker, a deposit made by meltwater sorting glacial sediment.
    This is a kame, a mound-like deposit of till.
    This is a drumlin, a streamlined elliptical hill of till.
    This is a glacial outwash delta, where a stream fed into a standing body of water such as a lake.
    This is a cirque, a bowl-like depression carved by the upstream end of a valley glacier.

3 points

QUESTION 22

  1. Topographic map of Kingston, Rhode Island – Locate the southern extent of Pleistocene glaciation on this map (i.e., find the terminal moraine). What specific man-made feature runs parallel to the edge of this moraine?
    Blackberry Hill
    Post Road
    Moonstone Beach
    Green Hill Road

3 points

QUESTION 23

  1. Topographic map of Kingston, Rhode Island – What type of glacial ponds are shown on this map (see second snapshot, also outlined in yellow on Google Map)? (lab manual Fig. 13.9)
    moraine-dammed lakes
    tarns
    kettles
    ice-marginal lakes

3 points

QUESTION 24

  1. Topographic map of Holy Cross, Colorado – Has this area been glaciated by an alpine/mountain glacier or a continental ice sheet? (compare lab manual Figs. 13.1 & 13.2 vs. Figs. 13.8 & 13.9)
    alpine / mountain glacier
    continental ice sheet

3 points

QUESTION 25

  1. Topographic map of Holy Cross, Colorado – Match the lakes named here with their correct classification.

    A.
    B.
    Seven Sisters Lakes

    A.
    B.
    Bowl of Tears

    A.
    B.
    Fancy Lake

    A.
    B.
    Tuhare Lakes
    A. pater noster
    B. tarn

8 points

QUESTION 26

  1. Topographic map of Holy Cross, Colorado – Locate the bedrock ridge that makes the Continental Divide in the southeastern corner of the map (snapshot number three, also outlined in yellow on Google Map); what kind of ridge is this? (name it)
    arête
    roche moutonnée
    drumlin
    esker

3 points

QUESTION 27

  1. Topographic map of Palmyra, New York – Has this area been glaciated by an alpine/mountain glacier or a continental ice sheet? (compare lab manual Figs. 13.1 & 13.2 vs. Figs. 13.8 & 13.9)
    alpine / mountain glacier
    continental ice sheet

3 points

QUESTION 28

  1. Topographic map of Palmyra, New York – What sort of feature are Walton Hill, Hill Cumorah, and Bear Hill (snapshots #4-6, also outlined in yellow on Google Map) good examples of?
    medial moraines
    glacial striations
    fjords
    drumlins
    crevasses
    hanging valleys
    arêtes

3 points

QUESTION 29

  1. Topographic map of Palmyra, New York – Note the asymmetry of the hills. Which direction was the ice flowing when these features were formed?
    south to north
    north to south
    east to west
    west to east

3 points

QUESTION 30

  1. Topographic map of Fremont Lake South, Wyoming – What kind of lake is Fremont Lake (seventh snapshot; also very prominent in Google Map)?
    moraine-dammed lake
    tarn
    kettle
    pater noster lakes

3 points

QUESTION 31

  1. Topographic map of Fremont Lake South, Wyoming – What kind of lake is Mud Lake (eighth snapshot; also outlined in yellow on Google Map)?
    moraine-dammed lake
    tarn
    kettle
    pater noster lakes

3 points

QUESTION 32

  1. LiDAR map of Scandanavia – Explore the LiDAR image of a portion of Scandinavia. Try to find one of each of the following geomorphic features associated with continental glaciation. Take a screen shot of an example of each, then label key features of the image (annotate it), and submit (upload) those 5 images with your lab here:
    • glacial striations
    • terminal moraine
    • outwash delta
    • esker
    • kettles
    I recommend making one Word doc or PDF with all 5 images, and submit just that one “master” file containing all 5 answers.How to take a screen shot, if you’re not familiar:Mac usersPC users
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