Extinction effects have not been documented clearly in _____________ settings
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Question 1
In order for withdrawal of a specific reinforcer to be successful:Selected Answer: a.
The item removed must be a reinforcer.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 2
Which of the following is not associated with effects of extinction?Selected Answer: d.
Stable responding.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 3
Which of the following statements is not a common misuse of the term extinction?Selected Answer: d.
Withholding of reinforcers that maintain the behavior.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 4
Susie spent most of the day sitting on her bedroom floor, rocking back and forth. While she was rocking, she would flap both of her hands back and forth. Which of the following extinction procedures is the most appropriate choice?Selected Answer: d.
Extinction of behavior maintained by automatic reinforcement.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 5
Which statement correctly states the definition of extinction?Selected Answer: a.
Extinction is a procedure that provides zero probability of reinforcement.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 6
A schedule of intermittent reinforcement is likely to increase __________.Selected Answer: b.
Resistance to extinction.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 7
Resistance to extinction is __________ when extinction is carried out under high motivation, rather than under low motivation.Selected Answer: a.
Greater.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 8
Which of the following statements is not associated with the term spontaneous recovery?Selected Answer: d.
All of these are associated with spontaneous recovery.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 9
Which statement is false?Selected Answer: a.
An extinction burst is the complete cessation of the target behavior after the extinction procedure has started.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 10
Sensory extinction is the process by which behaviors maintained by ______ reinforcement are placed on extinction by masking or removing the sensory consequence.Selected Answer: d.
Automatic.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 11
Which is a key effect of extinction?Selected Answer: d.
All of the other answers are correct.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 12
All differential reinforcement procedures combine the use of what two principles of behavior?Selected Answer: a.
Reinforcement and extinction.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 13
Stimulus discrimination involves the behavioral principles of:Selected Answer: b.
Reinforcement and extinction.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 14
A procedure in which reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior is discontinued, and as a result, occurrences of that behavior decrease in the future is:Selected Answer: b.
Extinction.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 15
What form of extinction is used when the reinforcer (or reinforcers) maintaining a behavior is (or are) withheld?Selected Answer: b.
Functional.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 16
What is the main effect of an extinction procedure?Selected Answer: c.
Behavior decreases or stops entirely.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 17
The reappearance of a behavior after it has diminished to its pre-reinforced level and/or stopped entirely is called:Selected Answer: b.
Spontaneous recovery.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 18
Continued responding during the extinction process is known as:Selected Answer: a.
Resistance to extinction.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 19
Resistance to extinction is greater when carried out under:Selected Answer: b.
High motivation.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct. -
Question 20
Extinction effects have not been documented clearly in _____________ settings.Selected Answer: a.
Applied.Answers: a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer Feedback: Correct.
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